Как открыть таблицу в sql
Перейти к содержимому

Как открыть таблицу в sql

  • автор:

How to view tables in sql?

i have a .sql file which contains some tables of data, i want to know how to import them and how to view the list of tables.

presently im using the following:-

software or editor : navicat lite server : localhost. databse file format: .sql

3 Answers 3

Maybe you can try to execute the script in sql server, then type

to view tables and relevant information.

orangebox's user avatar

Remember that a sql file is not really a database, it is a script. You can run the script from any tool, but I’d use command line. This is navicat connected to mysql?

mysql -u username -p databasename < script.sql
password: **

And then the results can be seen using navicat or any other tool

If the .sql file has statements such as «CREATE TABLE. » and then later on «INSERT INTO. » then the script is possibly creating the tables and inserting the data.

To allow that to happen, the tables need to not exist in the database. You can then run the script and it will create the tables and fill in the data.

If the tables do exist, you can always either delete them, or change the CREATE to an ALTER and the script should then run.

Hope that helps.

    The Overflow Blog
Related
Hot Network Questions

Subscribe to RSS

To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader.

Site design / logo © 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA . rev 2023.8.29.43607

By clicking “Accept all cookies”, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy.

Как открыть таблицу в базе данных?

Вошел под пользователем в базу данных, нужно посмотреть содержимое таблицы «Couriers» , просматриваю содержимое БД командой \dt
Далее делал SQL запрос простой — SELECT * FROM Couriers; и выдает ошибку — ERROR: relation «couriers» does not exist
5ffdf464cf0fa366020564.jpeg

  • Вопрос задан более двух лет назад
  • 1560 просмотров
  • Facebook
  • Вконтакте
  • Twitter

Очевидно psql на скрине, соответственно postgresql.

Приглашение командной строки -# говорит о том, что это уже не начало запроса, а вы что-то напечатали уже ранее. И psql считает, что вы пишете запрос далее, затем отправляет его весь целиком. Команды самого psql при этом обрабатываются так же.
О том же самом говорит LINE 2.

По таблицам — обратите внимание на регистр. from couriers и from Сouriers — это обращение к таблице couriers. А регистрозависимое имя синтаксически отличается по стандарту.

Просмотр и редактирование таблиц SQL Server в графическом режиме

Иногда бывает необходимо произвести некоторые элементарные действия с базой данных, например найти некое значение и\или изменить его. Для тех, кто постоянно работает с базами и владеет языком запросов, эта задача не составит труда, но если вы видите SQL Server в первый раз, то проще всего просмотреть и отредактировать данные в графическом режиме.

Для этого надо открыть SQL Server Management Studio, найти в разделе «Databases» нужную базу и раскрыть ее. Затем в разделе «Tables» выбрать таблицу и правой клавишей мыши вызвать контекстное меню. В этом меню есть два пункта — «Select Top 1000 Rows» и «Edit Top 200 Rows».

контекстное меню SSMS

Select Top 1000 Rows, как следует из названия, выводит первые 1000 строк таблицы

просмотр таблицы

а Edit Top 200 Rows открывает для редактирования первые 200 строк таблицы. Это очень удобно, так как таблицу можно быстро пролистать, найти требуемую информацию и изменить ее.

редактирование таблицы

При необходимости дефолтные значения 200\1000 можно изменить. Для этого надо открыть меню «Tools», перейти к пункту «Options»

переход в меню Options

открыть вкладку «SQL Server Object Explorer» и в разделе «Table and View Options» установить необходимые значения. А если поставить 0, то будет выводиться все содержимое базы без ограничений.

изменение настроек

Все вышеописаное применимо ко всем более-менее актуальным версиям, начиная с SQL Server 2008 и заканчивая SQL Server 2016.

How Do I View Tables in SQL Server Management Studio?

Well, the day we also learn about how to view tables in SQL Server Management Studio. And it is super easy to open a table structure, relationships, definition using the SQL Server Management Studio. But, there are times when the user want to view table without MS SQL Server. If you are one of those user who want to view table data without SQL Server environment. Then, in this article, we are going to discuss all the possible approaches that let you know how to view tables in SQL Server with or without MS SQL Server installation.

Wait! A Twist Is Waiting For You

A few days back, I faced a query from a teacher that her colleague created a database in Microsoft SQL Server. Now, her colleague is on vacation and she needs to view the details of a student table. But, she does not have any knowledge about the database and unable to open table in MS SQL Server. Fortunately, there are many ways to open a SQL tables with or without SQL Server Management Studio.

So, without wasting any more time let’s get started!

Well Rounded Approach to View Tables in SQL Server Management Studio

In the subsequent section, you will get all the different techniques to access the objects of the database with and without its associated application.

  1. Use SQL Query to View MDF Table
  2. Use Default System Views
  3. Use MDF Viewer Software Solution

Let’s understand each workaround in a detail manner.

Method #1: View Tables in SQL Server using Object Explorer

Here, you need to open the SSMS and connect with it. Afterward, go through the below instructions to open and view tables in SQL Server Management Studio.

Step 1. Expand Database section to get the list of all tables created in it.

Step 2. Afterward, select the desired database whose table you want to open & view.

Step 3: Get the table name and execute the following command on the pane, to view tables in SQL Server Management Studio.

Select * from table_name

view tables in SQL Server by query

Step 4: You can also drag or write the table name on the console and press Ctrl along with F1, to view table data in SQL server Management Studio.

Method #2: Try System Views to Open Table in MS SQL Server

To open table in SQL Server Management Studio, there are following three system views that describe how to open table in MS SQL Server. All of them are illustrated below.

1. SYSBOJECTS – It supports older versions of MS SQL Server Management Studio for backward compatibility. SYSOBJECTS contains all objects of the database such as Tables, Triggers, Views, Stored procedures, Functions. If a user required the table only from the database, then they have to filter ‘xtype’ column.

For example, to view table in SQL Server Management Studio, run the following query in SSMS.

select * from SYSOBJECTS where xtype=’U’;

view tablesin SQL Server by system views- SYSOBJECTS

‘xtype’ values are predefined for all the database objects like-

  • U stands for User table
  • PK stands for Primary key
  • N stands for Function
  • P stands for Stored Procedure

2. SYS.TABLES – It supports MS SQL Server version 2005, 2008. SYS.TABLES which contain only tables of the database. To view table data in SQL Server, execute the following query.

select * from SYS.TABLES;

view tables in SQL Server by system views-SYSTABLES

3. INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE – It supports MS SQL Server version 2005 or greater. It allows users to view tables and views of the database. Execute the following command to open table in MS SQL Server.

select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE;

view tables in SQL Server by system views-INFORMATION_SCHEMA

Method #3. View Table without MS SQL Server

If a user does not have SQL Server installation in their system, then the above method gets failed. In such a situation, take the help of SysTools MDF Viewer Software Solution, it will help you to view table without SQL Server installation. It is an adept software to analyze the objects of an MDF file. It can effortlessly upload the Primary database file or MDF and preview the following database objects.

  • Tables
  • Views
  • Stored Procedures
  • Rules
  • Triggers
  • Functions

It does not require the installation of SQL Server Management Studio. Adding to it, the utility is enough capable to scrutiny the orphaned as well as corrupted MDF file and shows all the table object on the dashboard. Besides this, below we have mentioned all salient features of the software.

  • Scan and browse data from corrupt or inaccessible MDF database
  • Allows to preview MDF Files of SQL Server 2019 and below versions
  • Preview Unicode Stored procedure, Triggers, Views, Function, Tables
  • Able to show deleted SQL Database records in Red color on a pane
  • Option to view & save scanned MDF File data in .str file for future use

Let’s see how to View Tables in SQL Server Without MS SQL Server Installation –

Step 1. Download and install the MDF Viewer Tool on your Windows machine

install mdf viewer

Step 2. Afterward, click on Open button to add database file whose table you want to view

add mdf file

Step 3. Select a scanning mode to scan the file

scan mdf file

Step 4. Once the file scanned successfully, click on Table section from the left side pane to get the overview of Table on the detailed pane. In the same way, you can also view the other database objects.

preview database objects

Wrapping Up

If you do not know the right procedure, then a simple task can also become the tedious one. In the same way, people who do not have proper knowledge about MS SQL Server may face problem to open or view the SQL Server Tables. Therefore, in the above section, we have discussed all the simple methods to view database table(s) with or without MS SQL Server environment. Try any of the solutions as they certainly help you to view tables in SQL Server Management Studio.

Добавить комментарий

Ваш адрес email не будет опубликован. Обязательные поля помечены *