Функциональные клавиши F1-F12 на Mac
В верхней части клавиатуры Mac находится набор горячих клавиш, которые обозначены буквой F и цифрой 1-12. Эти клавиши, известные как функциональные клавиши Mac, позволяют изменять определенные настройки и быстро переходить к функциям Mac с помощью нажатия нескольких клавиш.
Если вы владелец Mac, самое время узнать, что может делать каждая из этих кнопок. Если вы владелец компьютеров или ноутбуков с Windows читаем тему о функциональных клавишах F1-F12 здесь.
Зачем нужно использовать функциональные клавиши Mac?
Если вы когда-либо использовали сочетание клавиш, вы знаете, насколько это просто и быстро. Благодаря сочетанию клавиш время, необходимое для того, чтобы подвести руку к мыши или трекпаду и перейти к действиям, которые вы хотите выполнить, сокращается. Функциональные клавиши работают точно так же, экономя ваше время на работе, в интернете или в игре.
Некоторые приложения позволяют настраивать функциональные клавиши в соответствии с вашими предпочтениями. Вы также можете изменить свои функциональные клавиши в соответствии с вашими ярлыками, переназначив их. Если вы часто выполняете действия на своем Mac, функциональная клавиша может помочь.
Значение каждой функциональной клавиши F на Mac
F1— Уменьшить яркость экрана;
F2— Увеличить яркость экрана;
F3— Активирует вид Expose, который показывает каждое приложение, которое работает «Mission Control»;
F4— Показывает ваши приложения или открывает панель управления для доступа к виджетам «Launchpad»;
F5— Для клавиатур с подсветкой F5 уменьшает яркость клавиатуры;
F6— Для клавиатур с подсветкой F6 увеличивает яркость клавиатуры;
F7— Перезапуск музыкальной дорожки или переход к предыдущей дорожке;
F8— Воспроизведение или приостановка музыкальной дорожки или другого содержимого;
F9— Пропустить музыкальную дорожку или перемотать вперед;
F10— выключение звука полностью;
F11— Уменьшает громкость;
F12— Увеличивает громкость.
Как использовать функциональные клавиши Mac
По умолчанию функциональные клавиши готовы к использованию без каких-либо дополнительных настроек. Просто нажмите функциональную клавишу, чтобы активировать функцию, которую вам нужно выполнить. Функция автоматически активируется.
Однако если вы хотите изменить их, вы можете использовать «Системные настройки», чтобы включить стандартные функции функциональных клавиш.
Как включить стандартные функции функциональных клавиш
1. На вашем Mac нажмите кнопку «F4» Launchpad > Системные настройки.
2. Оттуда нажмите «Клавиатура», затем нажмите «Использовать клавиши F1, F2 и т. д. В качестве стандартных функциональных клавиш».
3. Теперь вам нужно нажать клавишу Fn в левом нижнем углу клавиатуры и соответствующую функциональную клавишу, чтобы завершить действие.
Подробнее прочесть обо всех модификациях Mac по годам и назначениях функциональных клавишах на них вы сможете на официальных страницах компании здесь.
How do I alt+f4 in OS X? I want to close focused window
I am looking for a way to close the currently focused window using a keyboard shortcut. Effectively I want to do the same thing as the red «X» button in the top left corner, only using a keyboard. On windows/linux this is done by alt + f4
- ⌘ Cmd + w — in any tabbed application such as google chrome it will close the current tab instead of current window
- ⌘ Cmd + q — will close the entire app instead of just the current window
4 Answers 4
Shift + ⌘ Cmd + w does what you want in Safari and Chrome. I don’t think it’s a system-wide standard, though.
How To Alt F4 On Mac?
On Windows, you close a file window with Alt-F4 and the equivalent on a Mac is Command-W. But that only closes the open window, not the entire app. If you need to close the entire app, you hit Command-Q.
How do you ALT-F4 on a Mac?
On your Mac keyboard, you have Command (⌘ cmd), Control (ctrl), and Option (⌥ alt) keys.
How to use the Alt key on a Mac keyboard.
| Windows | Mac | |
|---|---|---|
| Closing a window | Alt-F4 | Command-W |
| Restarting | Control-Alt-Delete | Control-Command-Eject |
What is the F4 key on Mac?
The Function of Each F Key
| Mac Function Keys | |
|---|---|
| F2 | Increase the screen’s brightness |
| F3 | Activates Expose view, which shows you every app that’s running |
| F4 | Showcases your apps or opens the dashboard for access to widgets |
| F5 | For back lit keyboards, F5 decreases the keyboard’s brightness |
How do you ALT-F4 on a keyboard?
Alt + F4 works on Windows 10 and all other Windows editions. To use this command, press the Alt key and the F4 key at the same time. Alternatively, press and hold the Alt key, then, while still holding down the Alt key, press the F4 key.
What happens when you press Alt-F4 on Mac?
Pressing the Alt and F4 keys together is a keyboard shortcut to close the currently active window. For example, if you press this keyboard shortcut while playing a game, the game window will close immediately.
What is control button on Mac?
The Macintosh offers a key labeled Control (or, on laptops, “ctrl”), but it isn’t the equivalent of the PC’s Ctrl key. The Mac’s Control key is primarily for helping you “right-click” things, as described earlier. Instead, the Macintosh equivalent of the Windows Ctrl key is the ⌘ key. It’s right next to the space bar.
What is FN on Mac?
To use the standard function keys, hold the Function (Fn)/Globe key when pressing a function key. For example, pressing both Fn and F12 (speaker icon) performs the action assigned to the F12 key instead of raising the volume of your speakers.
How do I use F4 on MacBook Pro?
Show the function keys
Press and hold the Fn (Function) key on your keyboard to see F1 through F12 in the Touch Bar. You can also make the function keys appear automatically when you use specific apps: Choose Apple menu > System Preferences, then click Keyboard.
How do you click F4 on a Macbook Air?
Many system functions can be accessed through the function keys.
- Brightness keys (F1, F2): Press or.
- Mission Control key (F3): Press.
- Spotlight Search (F4): Press.
- Dictation/Siri (F5): Press to activate dictation—you can dictate text wherever you can type (for example, in Messages, Mail, Pages, and other apps).
How do I press F4 on my laptop?
Laptop keyboards are smaller than stationary ones so typically, the F-keys (like F4) are used for something else. This is easily fixed! Just hold down the Fn key before you press F4 and it’ll work.
Where is F4 on my keyboard?
The F4 key is a function key found at the top of almost all computer keyboards. The key is most often used with the Alt and Ctrl keys to close open windows and tabs.
Why is my F4 key not working Mac?
Apple Menu -> System Preferences -> Keyboard. Untick “Use All F1, F2, etc keys as standard keys” Click “Keyboard Shortcuts” Click “Restore Defaults”
What is CTRL F2?
Ctrl+F2 displays a print preview window in the Microsoft Word. Quickly rename a selected folder or file. Enter the CMOS Setup. Often opens a search feature for many programs, including the Microsoft Windows.
Is using Alt F4 bad for your computer?
TL;DR: It’s generally OK to use ALT+F4 to close a game. There are some unlikely but possible times it could possibly corrupt save data but it probably won’t. If you want to be safe, use the in-game menu to quit the game.
Does Alt F4 work on Minecraft?
Alt-F4 closes minecraft now!
What’s the Alt button on a Mac?
Option key
On a Macintosh, the Alt key is called the Option key. It is not used to enter numeric character codes. Instead, keyboard letters and numbers are used. The diagram below shows the special characters a US Mac keyboard will produce when the Option key is pressed.
Is the Alt key the Command key?
On a PC keyboard the Command key is either the Windows key or the Start key.
How do you do F5 on a Mac?
Using Command+R to refresh in Safari works the same in the standard Safari version that comes preinstalled on all Macs, along with Safari Technology Preview and the developer version too. It’s one simple keyboard shortcut; Command + R is the Safari equivalent to F5 in a Windows browser.
How do you do F5 on Mac Excel?
There are three ways to access Go To:
- Press the F5 key.
- Press Ctrl + G.
- On the Home ribbon under “Find and Select” choose “Go To”
How do you get F3 in Minecraft on a Mac?
3 Answers. Press Fn + F3 .
How do I use F4 in Excel?
How to use F4 in Excel. Using the F4 key in Excel is quite easy. Think of a situation where you have been working on an Excel worksheet and you want to repeat the last action multiple times. All you need to do is press and hold Fn and then press and release the F4 key.
How to Use the F Keys on a Mac
This article explains how to use the function keys on your Mac. Located at the top of your Mac keyboard is a collection of keys that feature an F followed by a number, 1-12. These keys, known as Mac function keys, enable you to change certain settings and reach Mac features quickly, with the press of a couple of keys.
Why Use Mac Function Keys?
If you've ever used a keyboard shortcut, you know how simple and fast it is. The time it takes to move your hand to your mouse or trackpad and navigate to the action you wish to take is cut short thanks to the shortcut. The function keys work the same exact way, saving you time as you work, surf the internet, or game.
Some apps allow you to customize the function keys to fit your preferences. You can also change your function keys to match your own shortcuts by remapping them. If there's an action you take often using your Mac, the functions key can help.
Do you have a MacBook Pro (15-inch, 2016 and later) or a MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2016, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports and later)? If so, your physical function keys are replaced by the Touch Bar, which changes automatically based on the apps you're using.
The Function of Each F Key
| Mac Function Keys | |
|---|---|
| F1 | Reduce the screen's brightness |
| F2 | Increase the screen's brightness |
| F3 | Activates Expose view, which shows you every app that's running |
| F4 | Showcases your apps or opens the dashboard for access to widgets |
| F5 | For back lit keyboards, F5 decreases the keyboard's brightness |
| F6 | For back lit keyboards, F6 increases the keyboard's brightness |
| F7 | Restarts a music track or jumps to the previous track |
| F8 | Plays or pauses a music track or other content |
| F9 | Skip a music track or fast forward |
| F10 | Mute |
| F11 | Reduces volume |
| F12 | Increases volume |
How to Use the Mac Function Keys
By default, the function keys are ready to use without any other keystrokes. Simply press the key to activate the function you need to perform. The function will automatically activate.
You can also use other shortcuts such as modifier keys to save even more time as you work and play.
However, if you wish to change this, you can use System Preferences to enable standard function keys.
How to Enable Standard Function Keys
On your Mac, click Launchpad > System Preferences.
From there, click Keyboard, then click Use F1, F2, etc. keys as standard function keys.
Now, you'll need to press the Fn key in the lower left corner of your keyboard plus the corresponding function key to complete an action.
Open the Apple menu and select System Preferences > Keyboard > Keyboard > Modifier Keys. Choose a function key and use the pop-up menu to designate an action for it. If you ever want to change the function keys back to what they were originally, select Restore Defaults.
Press and hold the Function (fn) key on your keyboard to display the function keys in the Touch Bar. Then press the function key you want as it appears in the Touch Bar.